Blahomír Basař

* 1953

  • "The Association of Private Agriculture announces a competition every year, it's called the Farm of the Year. About ten or twelve farms enter, then a committee goes around, evaluates it, eliminates it. Then five or six are left and then it's announced. Just before Christmas in a theatre in Prague. It's always more festive. They take criteria like: how involved the farm is, how involved the family members are in the farm, then, I think, the look of the farm, then the vision, the future of the farm - what's going to happen in the future. There are more criteria. In the beginning, of course, the farms that made milk won. Nowadays it's more about the look of the farm and how who gets involved, the family. So we entered, too, and won the 2022 Farm of the Year."

  • "No, no, no. We threw ourselves into it. You know, it was such a different mood after the revolution. We were so pushed by that freedom, we had such a terrible joy, we worked from sun to sun. Those beginnings were very hard. My grandmother helped us a lot, so that's how we got going. The kids that grew up in it, they thought it was automatic, they started helping us. That's how we developed. When we moved here, my oldest son was 14, that one was nine, and Jirka was four. Actually, they were very happy to go to the pigsty, to help. We were just starting out, we didn't have any equipment. Here, the JZD (Unified agriculture cooperative) already had wonderful equipment. They had foreign tractors, everything."

  • "Actually, they were already too old. My grandfather was 72 at the time and my grandmother, I think, 65. They had even joined the cooperative. They had to, they joined quite early in Drinów. There, I think, in 1950. But they didn't manage, the other agitators, to get the other villages to join. Even in that co-operative in Drínovo they didn't do well at all. There were a lot of old people and temporary workers who didn't know how to do it, so the Bolsheviks didn't know how to do it at all. So they came up with the idea of doing Operation Drinov: they evicted eight farmers from Drinov, even though they were in the JZD (Unified agriculture cooperative), and to scare the others, in the other villages, that they might evict them too. So they evicted them and banned them: they were not allowed back in the Mělník district for 30 years. They took the bare necessities, brought them to Kestřany. Vlasta, my uncle, my dad's brother, was a tractor driver there, and my grandfather and grandmother, I think they used to go and scare the ravens so they wouldn't eat the seed, and that kind of grandfatherly stuff, and they used to do some work at pigs."

  • Celé nahrávky
  • 1

    Prosečné, 02.06.2024

    (audio)
    délka: 02:02:44
    nahrávka pořízena v rámci projektu Stories of 20th Century
Celé nahrávky jsou k dispozici pouze pro přihlášené uživatele.

A farmer is supposed to observe nature

Blahomír Basař, around 1965
Blahomír Basař, around 1965
zdroj: archive of a witness

Blahomír Basař was born on 7 September 1953 into a family of farmers who had successfully farmed for generations. His paternal grandparents owned a farm in Dřínov in the Mělník region. Although they were forced to join a cooperative during the years of forced collectivization of the countryside in the 1950s, they were among eight local families who were forcibly evicted from the village during the communist Operation Dřínov. It was decided that they were not allowed to return for thirty years. After the war, Blahomír‘s father bought a farm from the Germans in the village of Prosečná in the Trutnov region. Although his property was nationalized with the advent of the communists, he decided to take his parents in and let them live with him. Blahomír graduated from an agricultural apprenticeship, he had no other choice, and after two years of military service and employment in a state farm he married and went to the interior of the country to Pardubice. After the Velvet Revolution, when the family got the farm in Prosečné back in restitution, he decided to start private farming. The beginnings were difficult. He was lucky, because the whole family, his three sons, wife and mother, helped in the restoration of the farm. Gradually, and thanks to immeasurable diligence, the farm was improved. Today, the Basařs are members of the Association of Private Farmers and manage to farm successfully. They have built a biogas plant on the farm, switched from milk production to beef production, run agrotourism, a farm house in Vrchlabí, and have their own hunting ground. They are constantly educating themselves, promoting modern natural farming. All 14 members of the family work on the farm today.