Ludmila Holbová

* 1947

  • "I still remember: when my mother had her funeral, when we came home - she died on May 29, 1954, and she had her funeral in June." - "1954?" - "Yes. So we were all sitting there and then there was a knock on the door and another agent came to point out again that dad hadn't met all his deliveries. I remember Dad getting up from the table, grabbing him literally by the throat and kicking the door down with him. That was just so despicable..."

  • "I came from school, I was in first grade, I really remember it like today, it was a beautiful day, it was warm, we had the door to the yard open. My mom's sister was here, she lived in the pasture and she always stopped by. When I came home from school, I was playing with this ball. When we had the door open, my mother would say to me, 'And what was new at school?' And she says, 'And what did he put there instead?' I told her that Comrade Principal had taken the cross out of our classroom. And she asked, 'And what did he put there instead?' And I replied, 'Some Comrade Malenkov.' Then my mom said, 'So they took the cross away from you and put...' – and I'll say it exactly how she said it – '... they put some lousy Malenkov there.' Just then, two men walked into the door. They were the ones who came to enforce the agricultural quotas we had to deliver from the farm. They would come to check if we hadn delivered everything yet. They heard my mom say this, and they reported her."

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    Štítná nad Vláří, 08.01.2025

    (audio)
    délka: 01:03:54
    nahrávka pořízena v rámci projektu Stories of 20th Century
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Then two men came to the door, heard what my mother was saying, and reported her

Ludmila Holbová, 1952
Ludmila Holbová, 1952
zdroj: archive of a witness

Ludmila Holbová was born on 9 November 1947 in Štítná nad Vláří as the sixth child of her parents Bohumila and František. For generations the family farmed seven hectares of fields scattered around the village. During the harvest in the forty-fifth year, an explosion occurred during the father‘s unfortunate handling of a grenade. Together with his wife and sister, he suffered serious injuries. Ludmila, as a first grade student, told her mother after returning from school that the comrade headmaster had taken down the cross from the classroom wall and replaced it with a portrait of Comrade Malenkov, a Soviet politician. Two draft collectors happened to overhear the mother‘s comment in response to the principal‘s action and turned her in. She was interrogated, charged, but escaped trial - she fell ill and died a year later. During collectivisation, the communists looted the family farm, and the two older siblings were forced to work in a unified agricultural cooperative (JZD). The father found employment in industrial construction, but had to work outside the home. The father‘s sister took care of the minor children. Brother Slávek was not allowed to study and became a bricklayer. Ludmila Holbová was not admitted to medical school. She became a cook. In the nineties she graduated from the evening hotel school with a high school diploma. She worked as a school canteen manager in Brumov. At the time of filming in 2025 she was living in her native cottage in Štítná nad Vláří.