Karel Hauschke

* 1940

  • "I had a toothache and the Poles came and it must have been this evening. And they came and one of them said to my mother: 'Give me the key, the house is mine!' They just took our house. And I was bawling because my teeth hurt. And so the Polish guy went to, I don't know where, but I know he gave me a cone full of sugar to make me stop crying. That means that when they took our house, we also had to disappear, so we went to the neighbors."

  • "I always waited for my mother at the gatehouse of the Špígler factory. And there was a woman who had short-cropped hair, she had a military style. And I was dressed like at home. So I was wearing a hat with a deer button, and who was wearing it, the fascists... So she took the hat off my head and threw it over the fence. It was an iron fence. I didn't mind all that, but the worst thing was that the hat was gone. Then my relative, Hauschke, fished the hat out."

  • "I can't imagine anything else that my mother thought anyway, they couldn't even portray it, that they would lose their home, the house that they built and what happened to them afterwards. And also, of course, she expected my father to come back from the war. She wanted to stay where then he would look for us, that he would come back to Čermná. But that never happened. But my mother never went to see the house again, she just refused it completely. She only, but I only know this from the story... that the girls still went to our house in Čermná and they were talking to the Poles over the fence, it was three meters or so. And they asked them if they could give us our photos. We had family photos and all the documents, but they didn't give them anything."

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    Velké Poříčí, 22.04.2023

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    Velké Poříčí, 21.07.2023

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    nahrávka pořízena v rámci projektu Příběhy regionu - HRK REG ED
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In Kladsko, the Poles drove them out of their house and took all their possessions

Karel Hauschke, Tahiti, 1997
Karel Hauschke, Tahiti, 1997
zdroj: Archive of the witness

Karel Hauschke was born on 25 May 1940 in Německá Čermná in Kladsko. His first memories from his childhood date back to the Second World War. The only meeting with his father, who had enlisted in the Wehrmacht before he was born, took place in Lodz. There his father worked as a guard for French prisoners of war. But he never returned from the war. At the end of the war, the fleeing German army passed through their village and was soon replaced by Soviet soldiers. Soon new Polish settlers arrived and took all the Hauschke family‘s property. Their house also served as a transshipment point for smuggled goods and a gathering place for people who wanted to escape illegally to Czechoslovakia. Because they too had lost their home, they left for Czechoslovakia. At first they did not feel comfortable in Czech because many people looked upon them as hated Germans. Karel Hauschke discovered the magic of the Adršpach-Teplice rocks and climbing in the early 1960s. He became a legend, known even to the youngest generation of climbers as „Kokša“. In 1965 he emigrated to Germany. He built his own boat and ran cruises in the Caribbean and the Mediterranean. He circumnavigated the world several times with his ship. After fifty years abroad, he returned to the Czech Republic. In 2023 he lived in Náchod.