Zdeňka Halounová

* 1929

  • "My father worked on some big machine as long as I can remember. And they also had mandatory Sunday shifts, so my mom supposedly let my dad oversleep so he wouldn't show up for his shift. And when they let it go to Vysočany, the place where my dad always said, don't worry, I've got some big machine (that he was operating) cemented in, I've got it figured out that I would hide under that machine. Well, when Dad came there after the bombing, he found that there was a hole where the machine was."

  • "That was when we were living on one salary because I had to stay at home with my sick boy [son]. No side income, it didn't exist at that time. Eventually I learned that he [husband] was rewarded for some extraordinary work performance and for what he had done, what he had arranged. Then I found it, and he confessed to me that he was rewarded financially for something, and the director got a letter from him waiving that reward in favor of the Party Central Committee, because that is the duty of a communist."

  • "That was again an invention of the communists, that there were so-called excessive apartments. So they had, when they allocated those abandoned houses here or everywhere in the borderlands, they took into account the fact that, for example, my sister and brother-in-law were two people on the whole floor of the villa here, and that bothered them. So then they came to Prague for me and took me here to fill in the missing space, to fill it in."

  • "So I went to the Sudetenland. There we stayed in some displaced people's houses. Of course, the situation was such that we had a chance to see these abandoned barracks or apartments. If somebody liked something, there was no problem to take it. Nobody saw that at all in those days, it was wild."

  • "I was building... We built barricades. Barricades were put up in the branch streets too. I even have a photograph that you will see. So that's how we engaged within the opportunities that were there."

  • Celé nahrávky
  • 1

    Jablonec nad Nisou, 24.01.2023

    (audio)
    délka: 01:19:14
    nahrávka pořízena v rámci projektu The Stories of Our Neigbours
  • 2

    Jablonec nad Nisou, 13.10.2023

    (audio)
    délka: 01:30:50
    nahrávka pořízena v rámci projektu The Stories of Our Neigbours
Celé nahrávky jsou k dispozici pouze pro přihlášené uživatele.

She built a barricade in the struggle for liberation, then totalitarianism ruined her relationship

Zdeňka Halounová in her youth
Zdeňka Halounová in her youth
zdroj: Archive of the witness

Zdeňka Halounová, née Čecháková, was born on 28 March 1929 in Prague, Žižkov. Her father, Ladislav Čechák, worked as a waiter in the Slavia café, where he was later chosen by director Martin Frič for a small role in Císařův pekař. During the war her father was totally deployed in the ČKD plants in Vysočany, and in March 1945 he luckily escaped the Allied bombing of the plants. The witness and her family built barricades during the Prague Uprising in Žižkov. After the war, she participated in agricultural summer jobs in the Sudetenland on the farms of the expelled Germans. In 1947, she became close to the Italian student Gabriele Morello, but their relationship was prevented by the rise of the Communists to power; later they re-established and maintained contact. She went to live in Jablonec nad Nisou, where she worked in the glassworks. There she met her husband Antonín Haloun, who was a convinced communist, but after the invasion in August 1968 he left the party and his sons were unable to study at secondary school because of this. The elder son suffered from dermatomyositis, and for treatment they had to smuggle medicines and studies from the West, and they also sought out the healer Jan Mikolášek. At the time of filming in 2023, they lived in Jablonec nad Nisou. The story of the witness could be recorded thanks to the support of a grant from the Statutory City of Jablonec nad Nisou in 2023.