When I imagine that my parents lived through two world wars and then Communism, what did they get out of life?
Anna Mertová, née Hlávková, was born March 14, 1939 in Kuchařovice. The large family of 12 owned a farmstead there, with 15 hectares of land. During the war, her eldest brother Jan escaped from forced labor and hid in the attic of their house for several weeks. After February 1948, the family was forced to join a collective farm (JZD). They had to hand in large supplies of agricultural commodities. Despite that, they held out. They only joined the JZD in 1953, after their father had undergone a daylong interrogation with the State Security in Znojmo. Another brother of the witness, Antonín Hlávka, decided to serve God and joined the capuchin order in Olomouc, which made the deeply religious family justly proud. However, he was interned in the Broumov monastery in April 1950 together with other monks during the so-called Operation K. After returning home, he was sent to the technical auxiliary battalions, which served the regime as a source of cheap work force, to be “re-educated” as a politically inconvenient person. After graduating from a gymnasium in Znojmo, Anna started working as an accountant in a ROH (Revolutionary Trade Union Movement) sanatorium in Ramzová, a mountain town in the Jeseník region, where she worked for five years. There she also met her husband-to-be Stanislav Merta. They got married in 1959 and moved to nearby Nové Losiny, where their son Stanislav and daughters Marta and Jana were born between 1962 and 1967. As of 2020, she still lives in Nové Losiny.