Josef Jiřičný

* 1951

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  • "But I felt very, very good in a sense. It was that lived in a family house in Prague and our family was a bit special, in a negative sense. We had a grandmother who lived on the top floor, and she would come down and always explain to me what I was doing wrong. Then my aunts would tell me I had to do this here and that over there. And when I asked my mum, 'May I go to the cinema?', she said 'No, do your homework first, or do the dishes.' I was actually completely dependent on my parents and all my relatives who oversaw every aspect of my life until I was 18. When I came home with a girlfriend, immediately there would be someone at the door, asking who's there, what are we doing, who's that. Then I came to the UK and I found a job, making my own money. I had friends there, these guys in the hostel from the beginning. I didn't become a drunkard, I didn't become a drug addict, I could do whatever I wanted, I got into university, so for me the change from family to independence was very, very positive. I learned to be independent and I saw that if I dealt with people fairly, they would help me."

  • "After the invasion, I still had one year until graduation, so I decided to stay in Czechoslovakia to finish school. When I got my high school certificate, I went to England again to work part-time. I had a visa for 90 days. Leaving in those days meant you had to apply and stand in a huge queue. First, for an exit visa with the police, and then for an English visa in front of the English embassy in Prague. The queue took three days, so people took turns overnight. I got my visa, but for 90 days only. I had to return my passport in 90 days, because I was supposed to do my military service, and I didn't really want to do that. During that time, I found a job because the English were very kind towards the Czech refugees at that time. Unfortunately, since I arrived a year after the invasion, there was no money left for Czech refugees. Still, they gave me an international passport, a United Nation or refugee passport. They also gave me a work permit. I worked in the cinema because I could start at eleven o'clock in the morning, and I went to a school of English between eight and ten o'clock."

  • "I was at school when we were invaded by our Warsaw Pact friends in '68. It was quite interesting. Looking back, it was kind of like a glue that solidified our class together. At the beginning, there are thirty people in the class; these are friends, those are maybe not friends, maybe you talk to those and don't to those, and these are good friends. When the Russians came, suddenly the whole class was one unit, we were all united. We decided to do an 'occupy our school' event. We stayed in school overnight; we slept on the benches and we felt like we were doing something for freedom and for the future."

  • Celé nahrávky
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    Londýn, Velká Británie, 02.12.2023

    (audio)
    délka: 01:30:22
    nahrávka pořízena v rámci projektu The Stories of Our Neigbours
Celé nahrávky jsou k dispozici pouze pro přihlášené uživatele.

I learned to be independent

Josef Jiřičný
Josef Jiřičný
zdroj: Post Bellum

Josef Jiřičný was born on 30 April 1951 in Prague, where he grew up until age 18. Following the invasion of the Warsaw Pact troops, he decided to complete high school and emigrate. He obtained a visa in 1969 and went to the UK. He studied first at Aston University in Birmingham, then obtained a PhD from the University of London and continued his scientific career in biochemistry. With his wife and two daughters, he travelled around Europe, working at various universities and research institutes in the UK, Switzerland and Italy. He has received numerous awards for his scientific work. He was living in Switzerland in 2023.